repo_zf1/documentation/manual/en/module_specs/Zend_Feed-Introduction.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<sect1 id="zend.feed.introduction">
    <title>Introduction</title>
    <para>
        <classname>Zend_Feed</classname> provides functionality for consuming <acronym>RSS</acronym> and Atom feeds.
        It provides a natural syntax for accessing elements of feeds, feed attributes, and entry
        attributes. <classname>Zend_Feed</classname> also has extensive support for modifying feed
        and entry structure with the same natural syntax, and turning the result back into <acronym>XML</acronym>. In
        the future, this modification support could provide support for the Atom Publishing
        Protocol.
    </para>

    <para>
        Programmatically, <classname>Zend_Feed</classname> consists of a base
        <classname>Zend_Feed</classname> class, abstract <classname>Zend_Feed_Abstract</classname>
        and <classname>Zend_Feed_Entry_Abstract</classname> base classes for representing Feeds and
        Entries, specific implementations of feeds and entries for <acronym>RSS</acronym> and Atom, and a
        behind-the-scenes helper for making the natural syntax magic work.
    </para>

    <para>
        In the example below, we demonstrate a simple use case of retrieving an <acronym>RSS</acronym> feed and
        saving relevant portions of the feed data to a simple <acronym>PHP</acronym> array, which could then be used
        for printing the data, storing to a database, etc.
    </para>

    <note>
        <title>Be aware</title>
        <para>
            Many <acronym>RSS</acronym> feeds have different channel and item properties available. The <acronym>RSS</acronym>
            specification provides for many optional properties, so be aware of this when writing
            code to work with <acronym>RSS</acronym> data.
        </para>
    </note>

    <example id="zend.feed.introduction.example.rss">
        <title>Putting Zend_Feed to Work on RSS Feed Data</title>
        <programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
// Fetch the latest Slashdot headlines
try {
    $slashdotRss =
        Zend_Feed::import('http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot');
} catch (Zend_Feed_Exception $e) {
    // feed import failed
    echo "Exception caught importing feed: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
    exit;
}

// Initialize the channel data array
$channel = array(
    'title'       => $slashdotRss->title(),
    'link'        => $slashdotRss->link(),
    'description' => $slashdotRss->description(),
    'items'       => array()
    );

// Loop over each channel item and store relevant data
foreach ($slashdotRss as $item) {
    $channel['items'][] = array(
        'title'       => $item->title(),
        'link'        => $item->link(),
        'description' => $item->description()
        );
}
]]></programlisting>
    </example>
</sect1>
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